Goal is to set new standards for workers' rights
BEAVERTON, Ore. (24 May, 2007) – NIKE, Inc. (NYSE:NKE) announced today
that the company is resuming Nike brand soccer ball production in
Pakistan with a vendor committed to setting new standards for workers'
rights in the industry. Nike's agreement with its new contract factory,
Silver Star Group, requires all workers to be registered as full-time
employees who are paid hourly wages and are eligible for social
benefits. The agreement prohibits the use of part-time workers paid
piece wage rates per ball produced without access to health care and
other social benefits, a standard industry practice.
The agreement also requires that workers have full rights to freedom of
association and collective bargaining, as mandated by International
Labour Organization (ILO) conventions. The contract factory also must
comply with Nike's labor compliance standards and with all requirements
of the 1997 Atlanta Agreement and any identified successor agreements
that establish labor and compliance standards in Pakistan's soccer ball
industry.
“Our decision to resume soccer ball production in Pakistan is the result
of extensive work with stakeholders, based on a collective desire to
help move the industry in a more competitive direction that strongly
supports workers' rights,” said Mark Parker, Nike, Inc.'s President and
CEO. “Silver Star has committed itself to realizing this vision. We hope
this is the beginning of broader, positive systemic change for workers,
and that the example Silver Star sets will help Pakistan's soccer ball
industry create a new model of responsible, globally competitive
manufacturing.”
Nike expects to place its first order with Silver Star this summer, with
production to begin in the fall. Initial and ongoing production with
Silver Star will be contingent upon the factory's ability to comply with
Nike's product and compliance standards and follow-through on its
commitments to support workers' rights.
The decision to work with Silver Star comes about six months after Nike
announced in November 2006 that it would cease placing orders with its
primary hand-stitched soccer ball contract manufacturer. That decision
was due to the factory's inaction on correcting significant labor
compliance violations and a fundamental breach of trust with factory
management. Among the violations was widespread, unauthorized
outsourcing of Nike production inside homes in the surrounding area.
Although home-based production is common in the Sialkot-based soccer
ball industry, Nike has a long-standing policy against such practices
because of the potential for using under-age workers and the inability
to verify safe working conditions in home-based settings.
Following its decision, Nike engaged with a diverse group of
governmental, non-governmental and industry stakeholders to secure
support for affected workers and to jointly explore fresh approaches to
soccer ball manufacturing that could lead to improved working conditions
and greater protection of workers' rights. The company is working with
the ILO, the World Federation of the Sporting Goods Industry, and other
stakeholders, including Pakistan government officials.
As part of that process, in February Nike requested proposals from 20
vendors for manufacturing hand-stitched soccer balls in Pakistan. The
company received 13 proposals from Sialkot-based manufacturers and
narrowed the list to four finalists. Those finalists were reviewed
in-depth by Nike and by third-party organizations in Pakistan. Silver
Star Group was selected as Nike's new contract manufacturer through that
process and the successful completion of Nike's standard evaluation
procedures for new vendors.
Nike's request for proposal outlined nine workplace conditions that must
be met, including hourly wages for workers, full benefits and rights to
freedom of association. All production must occur within Nike-approved
facilities, and technology must be installed to electronically track all
Nike production and inventory.
More broadly, Nike's request for proposal also outlined the company's
five key objectives for soliciting a new manufacturer in Pakistan: to
remain in Pakistan despite the company's cessation of orders from its
prior contract manufacturer; to build a better manufacturing process
which empowers workers, supports the community and enhances the local
manufacturing process; to bring systemic change for workers in the
soccer ball industry; to see a transformed business model develop for
soccer ball manufacturing that accesses Nike's global supply chain and
enhances the company's brand offering; and to further stimulate a
broader and deeper stakeholder dialogue about supply chain models.
Nike will continue to participate in industry forums and other
discussions to help transform local soccer manufacturing models in
Pakistan and help create sustainable development.
NIKE, Inc. based near Beaverton, Oregon, is the world's leading
designer, marketer and distributor of authentic athletic footwear,
apparel, equipment and accessories for a wide variety of sports and
fitness activities. Wholly owned Nike subsidiaries include Converse
Inc., which designs, markets and distributes athletic footwear, apparel
and accessories; NIKE Bauer Hockey Inc., a leading designer and
distributor of hockey equipment; Cole Haan, a leading designer and
marketer of luxury shoes, handbags, accessories and coats; Hurley
International LLC, which designs, markets and distributes action sports
and youth lifestyle footwear, apparel and accessories and Exeter Brands
Group LLC, which designs and markets athletic footwear and apparel for
the value retail channel.